E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Poa trivialis L.
rough bluegrass
Poaceae (Grass family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

© Adolf Ceska  Email the photographer   (Photo ID #13546)

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Distribution of Poa trivialis
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Species Information

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General:
Perennial, loosely to densely tufted grass from fibrous roots, short-lived, sometimes stoloniferous; stems 25-120 cm tall.
Leaves:
Sheaths compressed, rough, margins open about 1/2-3/4 their length; sterile shoots sometimes trailing and rooting at nodes; blades 1-5 mm wide, flat, lax, not prow-tipped; ligules 3-10 mm long, the tips sharp-pointed to long-pointed, the backs rough.
Flowers:
Inflorescence an erect or lax panicle, 8-25 cm long, pyramidal, open, the branches 3 to 7 per node, spreading, distinctly rough angled, crowded; spikelets laterally compressed, 2.3-3.5 mm long, 2- to 4-flowered; lower glumes often sickle-shaped, 1-nerved; rachillas smooth or minutely bumpy; lemmas lanceolate, 2.3-3.5 mm long, the tips sharp-pointed, the surface smooth or rough, the keels and rarely the marginal nerves short silky-hairy below, lateral nerves prominent; calluses cobwebby; palea keels smooth, minutely bumpy, or slightly rough; flowers bisexual; anthers 1.3-2 mm long.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

USDA Species Characteristics

Flower Colour:
Yellow
Blooming Period:
Early Spring
Fruit/Seed characteristics:
Colour: Brown
Present over the Summer
Source:  The USDA

Habitat / Range

Moist disturbed sites in the lowland zone, infrequent in SW BC and the Queen Charlotte Islands; introduced from Eurasia.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Poa trivialis

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Minimum

Average

Maximum

Elevation (metres) 0 297 1735
Slope Gradient (%) 0 15 50
Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]
45 185 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 4 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
Number of field plots
 species was recorded in:
58
Modal BEC Zone Class
CDF
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in: CDF(42), CWH(3), ESSF(4), ICH(2), MS(3)

Climate

The climate type for this species, as reported in the: "British Columbia plant species codes and selected attributes. Version 6 Database" (Meidinger et al. 2008), is not evaluated, unknown or variable.

Synonyms and Alternate Names

Poa attica Boiss. & Heldr.

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

Additional Photo Sources

General References